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Yunnan: The situation of agricultural and rural development continues to improve

2021-08-04

In the first half of the year, various tasks in the agricultural and rural areas of Yunnan Province progressed smoothly, and various indicators reached progress on schedule. The total output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery was 220.665 billion yuan, an increase of 11% year-on-year, and an average increase of 6.3% in two years. The added value of the primary industry was 114.648 billion yuan, an increase of 8.8% year-on-year and an average growth rate of 5.3% in two years. Agricultural investment was 78.845 billion yuan, an increase of 65.6% year-on-year. The development of agriculture and rural areas was stable and improving.

Farmers' income continues to maintain rapid growth. Yunnan Province is actively expanding the income channels of farmers. The development of characteristic industries and the transfer of rural labor force employment have contributed greatly to the increase of farmers' income. In the first half of the year, the income of rural residents increased by about 14% year-on-year, and the growth rate was higher than the national average. Grain production increased steadily. The sown area of summer grains was 14.565 million mu, and the output was 2.618 million tons, an increase of 4.9% year-on-year. The summer grains had another bumper harvest. The sown area of autumn grain is 45.037 million mu. The weather conditions are generally favorable and a good harvest is expected. The production capacity of live pigs continued to recover, and various policies and measures to stabilize the production and supply of live pigs took effect. The stock of live pigs was 32,133,500, an increase of 31.4%; the slaughter of live pigs was 19,398,500, an increase of 26.9%. The output of pork, beef, mutton, and poultry was 2,192,900 tons, a year-on-year increase of 20.8%, and the ability to ensure supply continued to increase.

Yunnan Province has further promoted the creation of "one county, one industry" model counties. It has completed the elimination and replenishment of 20 model counties in 2021, and initiated the creation of 20 new model counties. Approved to create a national-level Xundian County Modern Agricultural Industrial Park, Yunling Beef Cattle Industrial Cluster and 9 strong agricultural industrial towns. 19 enterprises declared as national leading agricultural enterprises, and completed the identification of 1,888 "green food brand" industrial bases in the province, including 200 at the provincial level. Carry out the third national survey and collection of crop germplasm resources in an all-round way. Start the second batch of provincial resource conservation seed farms (banks) identification. Develop e-commerce of agricultural products, build 174 direct mining bases, and carry out the construction of 20 digital agricultural demonstration bases. Promote the development of agricultural facilities, and continue to increase the standardization of tea primary production facilities, the integration of water and fertilizer and soilless cultivation of flowers, vegetable packaging and vegetable cleaning, walnut water washing and fruit processing, coffee sorting, moulting and drying, raw pork cattle breeding and livestock and poultry manure Supporting sewage treatment equipment and facilities. Promote the development of organic agriculture. The tea industry green development award was launched, and 702 green, organic, and geographically-indicated agricultural products were newly identified. Formulate the "Fourteenth Five-Year Development Plan for Digital Agriculture and Rural Areas in Yunnan Province", build agricultural and rural informatization demonstration bases, promote the construction of the "Agricultural Information Cooperative" project of information entering villages and households, and continue to promote the export of "Yunpin" out of Yunnan. Accelerating the cultivation of geographical indication agricultural products brand was included in the 2021 Provincial Party Committee’s major reforms work account, and Nanjian Wuliangshan Silkie, Pu'er Coffee, Dongchuan Big Artichoke, and Mengku Big Leaf Tea were included in the geographical indication agricultural protection project .

Solidly promote rural construction actions. The “Ten Million” project was launched, the five-year action to improve the rural human settlements environment was launched, and the investigation of rural toilets was carried out. It is recommended that Chenggong Baozhu Pear Compound Ecosystem, Mengzi Pomegranate Cultivation System, and Wenshan Panax Notoginseng Rotation System be declared as China's important agricultural cultural heritage. Reforms in key areas in rural areas are progressing steadily. The reform of the rural collective property rights system, the joint review and approval of the homestead system, the pilot reform of the homestead system, the extension of the second round of land contracting for another 30 years after the expiration of the trial, the rural financial services, the comprehensive agricultural law enforcement reform, etc. Advance.


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