General

The Central Economic Working Conference pointed out that we should better coordinate domestic and international circulation, build a new development pattern, enhance the endogenous power and reliability of the domestic circulation, and improve the quality and level of the international circulation. This year's government work report requires that we accelerate the construction of a new development pattern, focus on promoting high-quality development, and better coordinate the domestic and international overall situation. Delegates said that better coordination of domestic and international circulation is a pragmatic move to promote steady progress in economic operation at present, and also a first step to seize the initiative of future development based on the new stage of development.

Accelerate the construction of a new development pattern

Accelerating the construction of a new development pattern is the strategic basis for promoting high-quality development. Yao Zhuoyun, a deputy to the National People's Congress and the full-time deputy chairman of the Shanghai Municipal Committee of the Democratic League of China, said that building a new development pattern is to build a high-level self-reliance and independent innovation system and mechanism, implement a high-level opening up, and form a strong attraction for global resource elements, international trade competitiveness and a strong driving force for global resource allocation.

"We should realize the smooth economic cycle and industrial linkage, strengthen the innovation and relevance of the supply side; in the face of new situations and tasks, we should start the consumer-oriented development model in a timely manner, take advantage of the domestic and international double cycle, and give full play to the advantages of the domestic super market scale," said Yao Zhuoyun, a representative.

"At present, accelerating the construction of a new development pattern with the domestic big cycle as the main body and the domestic and international double cycle promoting each other is a strategic measure for China to cope with the volatile and complex international trade environment changes." Wu Fenggang, member of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference and vice president of the Jiangxi Provincial Institute of Socialism, said that it is necessary to promote high-quality development with the mutual promotion of the domestic and international double cycle through systematic thinking and the application of the overall planning method.

Make good use of both domestic and international markets and resources to provide inexhaustible impetus for promoting high-quality economic development and accelerating the construction of a new development pattern. Chen Xiaolin, member of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference and vice president of the Hubei Provincial General Chamber of Commerce, believed that the domestic and international circulation should be coordinated by taking key projects as the lead. Hubei is relying on Huahu Airport to build an inland free trade port, which is conducive to better play the role of the international aviation hub port in connecting the two markets and utilizing the two resources. On the one hand, it promotes the orderly and free flow of domestic factors, efficient allocation of resources, unblocks the national circulation, and helps promote the construction of a unified national market; On the other hand, it will promote the inland regions to participate in the international industrial division and cultivate a new growth pole for China to participate in international economic cooperation and competition.

Smooth domestic circulation

The domestic big circle is the main body of the new development pattern, which is of great significance for forming endogenous development momentum and mastering the development initiative. Tian Xuan, deputy to the National People's Congress and deputy dean of the Wudaokou School of Finance of Tsinghua University, said that to enhance the endogenous power and reliability of the domestic big cycle, we should enhance the policy synergy of building a unified domestic market, break through the circulation blockages of various market elements, and enhance the endogenous power of the domestic market; We should better coordinate and deepen supply-side structural reform and expand domestic demand, and form a higher level of dynamic balance between demand-driven supply and demand-created demand.

"Specifically, we should improve the construction of the market environment by strengthening the top-level design. We should continue to deepen the reform of the administrative system, establish unified standards in the market access system, the fair competition system, the social credit system, the property rights protection system, and other aspects, establish a regulatory linkage mechanism, and strengthen post-event supervision; establish a long-term mechanism to expand consumption, so that the people can consume, dare to consume, and willing to consume; improve the diversified market-oriented investment and financing mechanism Continue to stimulate the vitality of private investment; We will continue to deepen supply-side structural reform, strive to break through supply constraints, meet existing demand with independent, controllable, high-quality and effective supply, and create and lead new demand. " Tian Xuan said.

Wu Fenggang suggested that we should accelerate the construction of a unified national market, start with the integration of the "small cycle", expand the scope of transactions, expand the depth and breadth of the market, deepen the division of labor system, and improve economic efficiency, and integrate the low-level decentralized small cycle into a high-efficiency unified large cycle, effectively releasing the scale economy and scope economy advantages contained in China as a super economy.

Building a modern industrial system and realizing the organic link and efficient and smooth flow of all industries of the national economy are the basis for the smooth flow of the domestic circulation. Song Huaying, deputy to the National People's Congress and mayor of Xingtai City, Hebei Province, said that promoting the optimization and upgrading of the industrial chain supply chain is an urgent need to stabilize the main position of the domestic big cycle and enhance the driving capacity in the international big cycle. Xingtai City has always adhered to the principle of establishing the city by industry, prospering the city by industry, and strengthening the city by manufacturing, and has made efforts to enhance the continuity and competitiveness of industrial development. Song Huaying, the representative, believed that we should strengthen digital empowerment, promote digital industrialization and industrial digitization as a whole, and accelerate the development of high-end, intelligent and green manufacturing.

Liu Hui, deputy to the National People's Congress and chief technician of Jiangling Automobile Co., Ltd., also has deep experience in promoting industry digitization. His Jiangling Group has comprehensively planned and launched the digital transformation of more than 30 subsidiaries in four major sectors to promote the transformation of enterprises into technology-based manufacturing enterprises. "The development trend of high-end and intelligent manufacturing industry has been integrated into the daily production and operation of enterprises, which requires us to keep pace with the times and further improve the manufacturing efficiency and product quality with the help of digital technology," said Liu Hui, a representative.

Accelerating self-reliance in science and technology is the key to ensuring the smooth flow of the domestic circulation and shaping China's new advantages in the international circulation. Su Keshun, deputy to the National People's Congress and secretary of the Party Committee and chairman of Kailuan (Group) Co., Ltd., said that as the main body of scientific and technological innovation, enterprises must be more proactive and vigorous. "We regard scientific and technological innovation as the 'top' project of the enterprise, actively self-pressurize, and obtain the power and advantages of long-term development by improving the ability and level of scientific and technological innovation of the enterprise."

Improve the quality and level of international circulation

In recent years, the trend of regionalization, localization and short-chain of global industrial chain supply chain is obvious, and China faces many challenges in promoting trade and investment foreign cooperation. Delegates believed that we should always adhere to the basic national policy of opening up, deeply participate in the global industrial division and cooperation, consolidate the foundation of international trade cooperation, promote institutional openness, and cope with the slowdown of economic globalization with the acceleration of China's opening up.

Smooth industrial chain supply chain is an important support for international circulation. Efforts should be made to improve the energy efficiency of global ports, promote the interconnection of transnational railways, improve the service capacity of international air cargo and mail logistics, and strive to solve the current logistics and transportation congestion. Ling Yun, member of the National Committee of the CPPCC and chairman of the Manzhouli Municipal Committee of the CPPCC of the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, said that the Manzhouli Port will usher in major opportunities in promoting high-level opening to the outside world, making full use of the two markets and resources, better participating in international division and cooperation, and comprehensively restoring the vitality of the port development.

Gao Lin, member of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference and deputy head of Yuzhong District of Chongqing, suggested that in the future, the collection and distribution system should be built around the central cities where the China-EU train will gather, support the China-EU train to actively connect the Yangtze River Economic Belt and the new land and sea channel in the west, strengthen the intermodal transport capacity with the railway channels such as China-Laos, China-Myanmar, and China-Vietnam, and continue to expand the multilateral trade channels connecting the Eurasian countries.

Huang Daifang, deputy to the National People's Congress, vice chairman of the All-China Federation of Industry and Commerce, and chairman of the board of directors of Taihao Group, said that the domestic and international dual-circulation promotes each other and requires enterprises to participate in competition and cooperation with an international perspective. "Looking ahead, we hope to further open up to the outside world in a wider range, in a wider range and at a deeper level, accelerate the building of an international trade power, let more enterprises take the express train to promote the high-quality development of the" the Belt and Road ", actively integrate into the international trade cycle, and make due contributions to improving the quality and level of the international cycle," said the representative of Huang Daifang.