On July 26, the State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine held a press conference on the improvement of grassroots service capabilities of traditional Chinese medicine. Zhao Wenhua, deputy director of the Medical Administration Department and second-level inspector of the State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine, said that in the past ten years, the State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine has actively promoted the implementation of the grass-roots traditional Chinese medicine service capacity improvement project, which has promoted the continuous improvement of the traditional Chinese medicine grass-roots service system and the obvious service foundation. Consolidation and continuous strengthening of service positions have significantly enhanced the fairness, accessibility and convenience of traditional Chinese medicine services. In the future, it will focus on building an "upgraded version" of the grass-roots Chinese medicine service capacity improvement project from four aspects.
Continuously expand the field of traditional Chinese medicine services
In terms of grass-roots TCM team building, during the "13th Five-Year Plan" period, a total of 42,000 general practitioners in the category of qualified TCM (assistant) general practitioners have been trained and trained. The total number of physicians in the category was 183,900, an increase of 27,500 from 156,400 in 2015.
By supporting the infrastructure construction of about 850 county-level traditional Chinese medicine hospitals, 500 county-level traditional Chinese medicine hospitals have comprehensively improved their comprehensive service capabilities and the service capabilities of all original poverty-stricken counties. improve. Primary medical and health institutions have shifted from focusing on disease treatment to focusing on maintaining health, and developing diversified services such as pre-disease treatment and rehabilitation. By the end of 2020, 85.8% of the team of family doctors were able to provide traditional Chinese medicine services, and the field of traditional Chinese medicine services continued to expand.
Continue to improve the service capacity of traditional Chinese medicine
This year, the State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine and relevant departments launched the "14th Five-Year" action plan for the improvement of grass-roots Chinese medicine service capabilities. Consolidate the foundation and create an "upgraded version" of the grass-roots Chinese medicine service capacity improvement project. We will focus on four aspects: establishing and improving a high-quality and efficient traditional Chinese medicine service system, consolidating the foundation of grass-roots traditional Chinese medicine talents, vigorously promoting the appropriate technology of traditional Chinese medicine, and actively promoting the popularization of grass-roots traditional Chinese medicine.
Zhao Wenhua said that he will increase support and continue to strengthen the construction of TCM halls in county-level TCM hospitals, township health centers and community health centers, community health service stations and village clinics, encourage social forces to run TCM at the grassroots level, and further improve the existing ones. Grassroots traditional Chinese medicine service system. By 2025, county-run TCM medical institutions (hospitals, outpatient departments, and clinics) will basically achieve full coverage, and more than 80% of county-level TCM hospitals will reach the level of "second-class first-class TCM hospitals".
"Strengthen the construction of grass-roots TCM talent teams focusing on general practitioners, further enrich the grass-roots TCM talent team, and improve the quality of personnel. Attract traditional Chinese medicine personnel to work at the grassroots level and serve at the grassroots level with peace of mind, and provide a strong talent guarantee for the revitalization and development of traditional Chinese medicine." Zhao Wenhua said that by 2025, there will be 0.6-0.8 qualified general practitioners of traditional Chinese medicine per 10,000 residents in urban and rural areas. Doctors, all community health service centers and township health centers have TCM physicians accounting for more than 25% of the total number of physicians in similar institutions, and 100% of community health service stations and more than 80% of village clinics are equipped with at least one person who can provide TCM services. medical staff.
In terms of vigorously promoting the appropriate technology of traditional Chinese medicine, strengthen the construction of appropriate technology promotion centers for traditional Chinese medicine at the provincial and county levels, improve personnel and equipment and facilities, establish and improve the network and long-term mechanism for the promotion of suitable technology, strengthen assessment management, vigorously carry out promotion training, and effectively Improve the traditional Chinese medicine service capacity of grass-roots medical and health institutions, and give full play to the advantages and characteristics of traditional Chinese medicine's suitable technology of simplicity, convenience, testing, and cheapness. By 2025, in principle, all counties should set up standard TCM appropriate technology promotion centers. At the same time, make full use of networking, intelligence, digitalization and other methods to expand the coverage of high-quality TCM popularization content, cultivate a team of TCM popularization experts, and promote the continuous improvement of citizens' TCM health and cultural literacy.
"Through the implementation of the "14th Five-Year" action plan of the grass-roots Chinese medicine service capacity improvement project, we will promote the continuous improvement of grass-roots Chinese medicine service capabilities. The service facilities and equipment are more complete, the staffing is more reasonable, and the management is more standardized. It can provide traditional Chinese medicine services for the whole population and the whole life cycle. The traditional Chinese medicine service capacity has been greatly improved, and it can better meet the needs of urban and rural residents for traditional Chinese medicine services. Realize that 'common diseases are solved in cities and counties, and daily diseases are solved at the grassroots level' to provide traditional Chinese medicine protection." Zhao Wenhua said.