According to the China Building Materials Federation, since the beginning of this year, the building technology glass industry has continued the trend of the previous year. Driven by the rapid recovery of demand markets for photovoltaic cells, real estate, automobiles, computers, and communications, the industry has been producing vigorously. In the first half of the year, the national output of flat glass above designated size was 510 million weight boxes, a year-on-year increase of 10.8%; the output of tempered, laminated, and hollow glass was 430 million square meters, a year-on-year increase of 22.4%.
At the same time, the economic benefits of the industry have rebounded significantly. From January to June, the operating income of architectural technology glass enterprises above designated size was 182.48 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 37.7%, the total profit was 26.92 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 140.1%, and the sales profit rate was 14.8%. Among them, the operating income of flat glass enterprises was 55.36 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 46.2%, and the total profit was 12.12 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 155%, and the sales profit rate was 21.9%; the operating income of technical glass enterprises was 127.12 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 34.3%, and the total profit 14.81 billion yuan, an increase of 129.2% year-on-year, and a sales profit rate of 11.7%.
Since the beginning of this year, the price of flat glass has risen sharply. Regarding the reasons for the fluctuations in the price of flat glass, the relevant person in charge of the Industry Department of China Building Materials Federation analyzed:
One is the change in the production and sales structure of flat glass. The proportion of production and sales of high-quality flat glass for photovoltaic, automotive, low-radiation and electronic glass has risen, and its price is more than twice that of ordinary architectural flat glass, resulting in an increase in the average price of flat glass.
The second is the steady growth of market demand. In recent years, mainly driven by the demand for flat glass sheets for photovoltaic glass, flat glass production and sales have rebounded sharply. Since the beginning of this year, the steady recovery of my country's economy has also prompted a significant increase in the demand for glass in the main market.
The third is that the price of raw materials has risen sharply, increasing the cost of glass production. As one of the main raw materials for glass production, the price of soda ash has risen from about 1,300 yuan/ton in the fourth quarter of last year to about 3,200 yuan/ton at present. The prices of raw materials such as natural gas, sand and gravel for glass production have risen and also increased. Production cost of glass products.
A few days ago, the Department of Raw Materials Industry of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology held a video conference on the price of flat glass. It mentioned that in recent years, the supply-side structural reform of the flat glass industry has achieved good results. The entire industry has strictly implemented the capacity replacement policy, the contradiction of overcapacity has been significantly eased, and the output has grown steadily. , The benefit is significantly improved.
The relevant person in charge of the Industry Work Department of the China Building Materials Federation said that a variety of measures must be adopted to coordinate the upstream and downstream industrial chains to promote the building technology glass industry to establish a price adjustment mechanism that is compatible with the relationship between supply and demand to ensure stable price fluctuations.